International Anti-Corruption Day is celebrated on 9th December annually. The U.N. has announced this day to bring awareness to the necessity to practice an anti-corruption stance. It works as a reminder for everyone to speak out and battle against corruption actively.
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International Anti-Corruption Day History
Corruption has been since ancient times. You can see the past records of anti-corruption topics in the Arthashastra in India, the Great Edict of Horemheb in Egypt, and the Code of Hammurabi of Babylonia. These documents talked about bribery methods among leaders of the time.
Presently, Transparency International is among the most popular organizational features stopping corruption in nations worldwide.
It was established by Peter Eigen, a World Bank official who had seen the adverse result of corruption in East Africa and chose to begin a nonprofit to drop more spotlight on the issue. The board was established in Berlin in 1993.
It presently presents the International Anti-Corruption Conference every two years to meet nonprofits, bureaucrats, civil society, and political leaders about specific, cross-cutting difficulties caused by corruption. It carried its first virtual conference in 2020, and it’s available online to view.
The board also made the Corruption Perception Index in 1995 to mark corruption over sectors and disciplines in different nations and rank them relatively.
How To Observe International Anti-Corruption Day?
● Take a pledge against corruption
Whether you are a customer or private service provider, or public leader, we can all contribute our share to support beat corruption by being candid to unfair systems and being honest and upright in our actions.
● View up the Corruption Perceptions Index
Transparency International has made easy-to-know data on corruption levels throughout the earth beginning from 1995. Take a glance at the nations that are the greatest and most corrupt and whether it has developed over time as per the political situation in the nation.
● Read about the U.N. campaign against corruption
The U.N. has begun a particular campaign on corruption in the last two years. It particularly highlights bribery in the healthcare system. You can read more regarding it on their website.
5 Facts About Corruption
1. Many nations score badly
Over two-thirds of 180 nations in the Corruption Perception Index possess a score of no more than 50 out of 100.
2. Conflict-affected nations score more critical
Yemen, South Sudan, Syria, Venezuela, and Somalia are the lowermost countries in the Corruption Perception Index.
3. Canada scores highest in the region
The Americas has an ordinary score of 43, with Canada getting the highest 77 in the Index.
4. There is no international court
The approach of an International Anti-Corruption Court was reported below the International Criminal Court or as a sovereign organization but has not been achieved.
5. It has an international committee.
The U.N. Office on Crime and Drugs is the worldwide department for the United Nations Convention on Corruption.
Why is International Anti-Corruption Day important?
● It reminds us of corruption
Many of us have suffered some kind of corruption in our interactions with government or business, but we may have reduced its importance to “get things done”. This day tells us that we don’t have to allow these systems and address them.
● It is a call to action.
The United Nations and other bodies have collected resources that give us more information about the range of corruption worldwide. They show us how to practice measures to reduce corruption.
● It highlights the significance of ethics.
While we have been taught moral behavior from childhood, we may have overlooked it in everyday struggle and hustle. It is the chance to reopen and even relearn those readings to manage our manner.